Types of Computer Networks
Computer networks are of many different types such as
Personal area network (
PAN),
Local area network (
LAN),
Metropolitan area network (
MAN),
Campus area network (
CAN),
Storage area network (
SAN) and
Wide area network (
WAN).
The computer networks which are designed for personal use are known as
PAN or personal area networks. A PAN network is typically on an area of
20 to 30 feet. When we need the facility of network to be used on a
really small commercial area or in small computer labs, we prefer LAN.
LANs are capable of higher data transfer within small geographical
area. LAN usually operates at a speed of Giga Bit. CAN is larger
network than LAN. CAN is usually established in university campus to
establish a connection among different computer labs, library,
registration office and different academic units. MAN is usually a
middle way to LAN and WAN. It is established by the various
interconnections between WAN and LAN. Man is spread over an area of
around 5 to almost 50 km. MAN has many applications , it is most
commonly used in banks, online reservation systems and in many military
based services. If we make a complex network of many LANs we will end
up making a wide area network. Wide area network is commonly known as
internet. The applications and availability of internet can be now seen
in every building of commercial or other nature
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